BOOK REVIEW (June 2008)

 

Title                            : God’s Secretaries : the making of the King James Bible

Author                        : Adam Nicolson

Year of Publication   : 2003

Call Number              : 220.5203 NIC

 

The King James Version of our English Bible is familiar to most, if not all of us. It was commissioned in 1604 by James Stuart when he became King of England a year earlier. Adam Nicolson’s intriguing book describes the making of  King James Bible (KJB) from the time it was commissioned to its publication in 1611 and gives its reader a fascinating glimpse of the early seventeenth century England.  This was the period when the English language had come into “maturity”. Indeed, it was the England of William Shakespeare, Ben Jonson  and Francis Bacon.

 

Why was KJB commissioned when, at least, four major English translations of the Bible were in existence in the 16th century?  They were: the so-called Great Bible, the Geneva Bible, the Bishop’s Bible, and the Tynsdale’s translation. Nicolson’s answer to the question, by his skilled storytelling, points to the political environment in England when James became King and “elements” in this monarch’s personal traits.

 

The appointed Translators (yes, with a capital ‘T’) and their efforts make interesting reading. In this section, the author gives examples of how they agreed on the final English text. The key figures of the fifty or more Translators are each given a short biography including the respective strengths and weaknesses.   The Translators were divided into six “companies” as these groups were called.  It was done so that each group would be responsible for translating the assigned books of the Bible.

 

All in all, Nicolson has managed to compact large amounts of research into a readable narrative. Incidentally, the same book is published in Britain under the title, “Power and Glory”.

 

By Michael Yap